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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha :  28/03/2016
Actualizado :  24/09/2018
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  BASSU, S.; BRISSON, N.; DURAND, J.L.; BOOTE, K.; LIZASO, J.; JONES, J.W.; ROSENZWEIG, C.; RUANE, A.C.; ADAM, M.; BARON, C.; BASSO, B.; BIERNATH, C.; BOOGAARD, H.; CONIJN, S.; CORBEELS, M.L; DERYNG, D.; SANTIS, G. DE; GAYLER, S.; GRASSINI, P.; HATFIELD, J.; HOEK, S.; IZAURRALDE, C.; JONGSCHAAP, R.; KEMANIAN, A.R.; KERSEBAUM, C.KIM, S-H.; KUMAR, N.; MAKOWSKI, D.; MÜLLER, C.; NENDEL, C.; PRIESACK, E.; PRAVIA, V.; SAU, F.; SHCHERBAK, I.; TAO, F.; TEXEIRA, E.; TIMLIN, D.; WAHA, K.
Afiliación :  MARIA VIRGINIA PRAVIA NIN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Department of Plant Science, The Pennsylvania State University, USA.
Título :  How do various maize crop models vary in their responses to climate change factors?
Fecha de publicación :  2014
Fuente / Imprenta :  Global Change Biology, 2014, v.20(7), p. 2301-2320.
DOI :  10.1111/gcb.12520
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 7 June 2013 and accepted 2 December 2013, published 2014.
Contenido :  Abstract: Potential consequences of climate change on crop production can be studied using mechanistic crop simulation models. While a broad variety of maize simulation models exist, it is not known whether different models diverge on grain yield responses to changes in climatic factors, or whether they agree in their general trends related to phenology, growth, and yield. With the goal of analyzing the sensitivity of simulated yields to changes in temperature and atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations [CO2], we present the largest maize crop model intercomparison to date, including 23 different models. These models were evaluated for four locations representing a wide range of maize production conditions in the world: Lusignan (France), Ames (USA), Rio Verde (Brazil) and Morogoro (Tanzania). While individual models differed considerably in absolute yield simulation at the four sites, an ensemble of a minimum number of models was able to simulate absolute yields accurately at the four sites even with low data forcalibration, thus suggesting that using an ensemble of models has merit. Temperature increase had strong negative influence on modeled yield response of roughly 0.5 Mg ha1 per °C. Doubling [CO2] from 360 to 720 lmol mol1 increased grain yield by 7.5% on average across models and the sites. That would therefore make temperature the main factor altering maize yields at the end of this century. Furthermore, there was a large uncertainty in the yield response to [CO2]... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  AGMIP; CARBON DIOXIDE; CLIMATE; CO2; GRAIN YIELD; MAIZE; MODEL INTERCOMPARISON; MODELIZACIÓN DE CULTIVOS; SIMULATION MODELS; TEMPERATURE.
Thesagro :  CLIMA; DIOXIDO DE CARBONO; INCERTIDUMBRE; MAÍZ; MODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN; TEMPERATURA.
Asunto categoría :  U10 Métodos matemáticos y estadísticos
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Treinta y Tres (TT)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TT101234 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/GLOBAL-CHANGE-BIOLOGY/2014/Pravia/1

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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas.
Fecha actual :  29/09/2022
Actualizado :  25/09/2023
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  JORGE-SMEDING, E.; CARRIQUIRY, M.; CASAL, A.; ARMAND UGON, D.; MASTROGIOVANNI, M.; TROTSCHANSKY, A.; MENDOZA, A.; ASTESSIANO, A. L.
Afiliación :  EZEQUIEL JORGE-SMEDING, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; MARIANA CARRIQUIRY, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; ALBERTO CASAL, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Estación Experimental Mario A. Cassinoni, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Paysandú, Uruguay; DIEGO ARMAND UGON ROSTAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MAURICIO MASTROGIOVANNI, Departamento de Bioquímica y Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas (CEINBIO), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; ANDRÉS TROTSCHANSKY, Departamento de Bioquímica y Centro de Investigaciones Biomédicas (CEINBIO), Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO MENDOZA AGUIAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANA LAURA ASTESSIANO, Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Título :  Energy, protein and redox metabolism underlying adaptive responses in New Zealand versus North American Holstein cows in pasture-based dairy systems.
Fecha de publicación :  2023
Fuente / Imprenta :  Journal of Animal Physiology and Animal Nutrition. 2023, Volume 107, Issue 3, Pages 754-768. doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jpn.13766
ISSN :  0931-2439
DOI :  10.1111/jpn.13766
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 22 November 2021; Accepted 10 August 2022; First published online 26 August 2022; Issue online 03 May 2023. -- Corresponding author: Astessiano, A.L.; Departamento de Producción Animal y Pasturas, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; email:lauaste@gmail.com -- This research was partially funded by the CSIC I+D Research Programme (Udelar) awarded to M. Carriquiry, and by the Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (Uruguay) through the graduate scholarship awarded to E. Jorge?Smeding (POS_NAC_2017_1_141119). This study was carried out in compliance with the ARRIVE guidelines, and the European Union (EU) standards on the protection of animals used for scientific purposes. All procedures were approved by the Ethics Committee on Animal Experimentation of INIA (form #INIA 2017.2).
Contenido :  ABSTRACT.- This study explored the metabolic adaptions to grazing conditions of two Holstein genetic strains (GS; North American, NAH; New Zealand, NZH) in two feeding strategies (FS; restricted, P30, vs. maximised, PMAX, grazing). Four groups (NAH-P30, NZH-P30, NAH-PMAX and NZH-PMAX; n = 10 cows each) were compared between ?45 and 180 days in milk (DIM). NZH cows had lower (p = 0.02) fat and protein corrected milk (FPCM) yield and a tendency for lower (p = 0.09) body condition score concomitantly with a trend (p < 0.07) for higher average plasma insulin and lower (p = 0.01) 3-methylhistidine (3MH) at ?45 DIM than NAH. Plasma glucose tended to be affected by the triple interaction GS × FS × DIM (p = 0.06) as it was similar between NAH-P30 and NZH-P30, but higher (p ? 0.02) for NZH-PMAX than NAH-PMAX except at 21 DIM. The physiological imbalance index was affected by the GS × FS interaction (p < 0.01) as it was lower (p < 0.01) only for NZH-PMAX versus NAH-PMAX. NZH cows had higher (p = 0.01) plasma thiobarbituric acid reactive substances at ?45 DIM and tended to have higher protein carbonyls (p = 0.10) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity (p = 0.06) on average, and had higher (p < 0.01) ?-tocopherol during mid-lactation than NAH Regarding the FS, FPCM was similar (p = 0.12) among them, but PMAX cows had higher (p < 0.01) plasma non-esterified fatty acids and 3MH, and lower insulin (p < 0.01) than P30 at 100 DIM. PMAX cows showed higher average SOD activity (p = 0.01) and... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  Genetic strain; Metabolic adaptation; Muscle mobilisation; Oxidative stress; Pasture-based dairy system.
Asunto categoría :  L02 Alimentación animal
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB103184 - 1PXIAP - DDJr.Anim.Physiol.&Anim.Nutrition/2023
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